Dry Eyes

Dry Eyes

Introduction

Dry eyes are a common eye condition that affects many individuals and can cause irritation, discomfort, and vision-related problems. At Eye Care and Research Centre in Karan Nagar, our experienced consultants Dr. Yasir Bashir, Dr. Alia Gul, Dr. Bashir Ahmad, and Dr. Haroon provide expert diagnosis and personalized treatment for dry eye disease.

This guide explains the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for dry eyes to help you understand the condition better and seek timely care.

Understanding Dry Eyes

Dry eyes occur when the eyes do not produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly due to poor tear quality. Tears are essential for keeping the eyes lubricated, comfortable, and healthy. Without proper tear balance, dry eyes can lead to irritation, blurred vision, and may even affect the cornea over time.


Common Causes of Dry Eyes

Dry eyes can develop due to several reasons, including:

  1. Age
    Tear production often decreases as we grow older.

  2. Gender
    Women are more likely to experience dry eyes, especially during hormonal changes.

  3. Environmental Factors
    Dry weather, wind, air conditioning, and prolonged screen time can worsen dryness.

  4. Medical Conditions
    Autoimmune diseases, diabetes, and thyroid disorders may affect tear production.

  5. Medications
    Certain medicines such as antihistamines and decongestants can contribute to dry eyes.


Symptoms of Dry Eyes

People with dry eyes may experience:

  • Stinging or burning sensation in the eyes

  • Redness and irritation

  • Blurred or fluctuating vision

  • Sensitivity to light

  • Stringy mucus or discharge

  • Eye fatigue, especially during long screen use


Treatment Options for Dry Eyes

Treatment depends on the cause and severity of dryness. Our specialists may recommend:

1. Artificial Tears

Lubricating eye drops help reduce dryness and improve comfort.

2. Lifestyle Modifications

Simple changes such as:

  • Using a humidifier

  • Avoiding direct air from fans or AC

  • Taking regular breaks during screen time

3. Prescription Medications

Medicines may be prescribed to:

  • Stimulate tear production

  • Reduce inflammation in the eyes

4. Tear Duct Plugs (Punctal Plugs)

Small devices placed in tear ducts to reduce tear drainage and keep the eyes moist.

5. Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplements

These supplements may help improve tear film quality and eye surface health.


Conclusion

At Eye Care and Research Centre, Karan Nagar, our consultants Dr. Yasir Bashir, Dr. Alia Gul, Dr. Bashir Ahmad, and Dr. Haroon are committed to providing advanced and personalized care for dry eyes. With expert evaluation, modern technology, and patient-focused treatment plans, we aim to restore comfort and improve long-term eye health.

If you are experiencing symptoms of dry eyes, we encourage you to schedule an appointment for a detailed examination and a customized treatment plan. Together, we can relieve discomfort and protect your vision.